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Medical research into MS in children
JOB DONE: AWAITING FEEDBACKThis project is researching into multiple sclerosis in children. For Rachel (who helped create the film), being diagnosed has meant scans, injections and tests, and not being able to do her favourite things like dancing and karate. She does her best to stay positive but it’s not easy. Action Medical Research is co-funding, with the MS Society, the first major UK study into MS in children. It costs Action Medical Research £18 per hour for the research. The research is being conducted by a team of six researchers across multiple sites, including Birmingham Children’s Hospital, John Radcliffe Children’s Hospital, Oxford and Great Ormond Street Hospital, London. This project involves two studies: the first aims to find out how many children are affected by demyelination and MS in the UK and Ireland. The second study will focus on finding out which of the children who have a demyelinating illness are more likely to develop MS, and how this illness develops. Blood samples will be taken from these patients and stored and they will then be followed into adulthood so that this project will provide the basis for an important long-term study.
You'll See The Difference...Action Medical Research are now putting together the feedback to show you the difference your money has made so we'll be bringing you another 'success story' very soon!
Dear John, Kate, Jonathan and L P Coghlin,
Thanks for supporting this project. As the film above shows, for children like Rachel and other young people who develop MS it’s a scary and life changing diagnosis. That’s why we’ve funded this research to look ways of understanding which children who develop a demyelinating episode are likely to recover well and which are most at risk of developing multiple sclerosis. The research project you helped support has worked with 223 cases and the findings indicate that roughly 1 in 100,000 children will develop a demyelinating episode a year and we have seen examples of such episodes in children from 1 to 16 years of age (and if you’re medically minded, there’s more detail below). Understanding these episodes is vital for understanding what the future might hold for children and their families. We hope this research will also support the design of new international guidelines on the best way to diagnose and treat MS in children, so doctors can better cater to children’s physical, educational and emotional needs. If the guidelines facilitate earlier, more accurate diagnosis and treatment, they could reduce children’s suffering significantly, as evidence in adults suggests the sooner treatment begins, the better it works. So thank-you for making a difference, we really appreciate it.
Toby Tennant Head of Relationship Fundraising PS. For the more medically minded, here’s early information on the project findings:
“For every one child presenting with demyelination episodes which were consistent with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) there were at least two presenting with a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS). ADEM presents with drowsiness and more than one sign affecting the brain or spinal cord (e.g. loss of balance, weakness of arms and/or legs, numbness or tingling, speech disturbance, seizures, visual loss).
We think those presenting with CIS may have a higher risk of developing MS. Children with ADEM were younger than children with CIS. Also when analysing the MRI scans using new diagnostic criteria (called McDonald 2010- which have been recommended in children) on CIS cases; 8/85 (9.4%) fulfilled criteria for MS diagnosis.”
PPS. We hope the project you helped fund could be the beginning of an important long-term study, as the researchers hope to follow the children we’ve worked with in the study into adulthood. This could ultimately lead to better diagnostic tests and maybe even totally new treatments for this potentially progressive and debilitating illness. So thanks again. |
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